Deep Learning model for Anomaly Detection in
Video Surveillance: A CNN Approach
Author(s)
Shrushti Thigale, Prof. Jitendra Musale, Swapnil Shinde, Swamini Deshmane, Harshad Kale
Abstract
Suspicious activity encompasses a broad concept
relating to actions, behaviors, or occurrences that give rise to
concerns regarding potential illegality, threat, or ethical
violations. This term is commonly employed in various domains
such as law enforcement, cybersecurity, and financial sectors.
Detecting and addressing suspicious activity often involves
vigilant observation, data analysis, and the use of technology to
identify patterns that deviate from established norms.
Individual and community awareness is essential for
recognizing and reporting such activities, contributing to the
overall maintenance of safety and security. Effectively
managing and responding to suspicious activity requires a
combination of proactive measures, investigative tools, and
collaborative efforts to prevent potential risks from escalating.
With the increasing demand for robust security solutions, video
surveillance systems play a crucial role in monitoring and
safeguarding public spaces. This study focuses on enhancing the
capabilities of video surveillance applications by employing
Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithms for the
detection of suspicious activities. The proposed system leverages
the power of deep learning to analyze video streams and identify
anomalous behaviors indicative of potential threats or security
breaches. The CNN algorithm is trained on a diverse dataset to
learn and recognize patterns associated with normal activities as
well as those considered suspicious. The model's ability to
discern complex spatial and temporal relationships in video
frames enables it to provide accurate and timely alerts. Key
aspects of the CNN algorithm include feature extraction, spatial
hierarchies, and temporal dependencies, enabling the system to
discern subtle nuances in human behavior that may go
unnoticed by traditional surveillance methods. The model is
designed to adapt to dynamic environments and varying lighting
conditions, ensuring robust performance in real-world
scenarios. In the evaluation phase, the proposed system
demonstrates promising results in terms of accuracy, precision,
and recall, outperforming conventional video surveillance
methods.