Journal of Engineering Design and

Computational Science

Open Access Peer Reviewed International Journal

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ISSN : 2583-5165

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Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Deep Learning


Author(s)
Neha Palwe, Sreenalini Nambiar, Yash Gupta, Avishkar Raut, and Triveni Dhamale
Abstract
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder. It is characterized by impairment in social interaction, communications, restricted interests and repetitive behaviors. It is important to detect this condition as soon as possible and treat it. These differences helps to identify autism patient. ASD affects the physical appearance of face. Autistic Children differ from children with regular development in their patterns of facial features. With the aid of a web application that uses deep learning to detect autism using their images and implements the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm to categorise children as autistic or typically developing, this paper intends to assist families and psychiatrists in making an accurate diagnosis of autism. We have used Tensorflow and Keras library in this process and lots of image processing functions to smooth the model. This model can be implemented in hospitals and clinics as GUI or software to detect autism disorder without any kind of medical operations. retrained models used are VGG16 and VGG19. The facial photos were acquired from a publicly accessible dataset on Kaggle that includes facial images of a diverse range of kids, including autistic kids and kids without autism. The outcomes were assessed using standard evaluation measures like accuracy, specificity, and sensitivity. According to the classification findings' accuracy for the validation data, VGG19 had the highest accuracy (96%), followed by VGG16 with an accuracy of 77.6%.